Most of the popular social media platforms have an FYP or “For You Page” that shows you content based on—something? You’ll notice that every time you open your social media app of choice it defaults to this feed. The name might be different, but the concept is the same.

This may seem harmless, but if you care about having a safe and healthy experience on social media, you might want to avoid the FYP as much as possible.

A man using his phone with various file and data icons around him.

5It’s Not Really “For You”

While the page may becalled"For You",it’s not actually there for your benefit. Instead, this is the primary place where the algorithm developed by the social media platform can work it magic on you. So while it’s very muchaboutyou, it’s notforyou.

As the now tired saying goes—if you’re not paying, you are the product. The FYP is where maximum value is extracted from you, while you’re blissfully unaware that you’re being fleeced.

Person wearing a pair of Beats Studio Pro while watching videos on an iPhone

The counterpart to the FYP is the “Following” page, which shows you the latest posts by people you have chosen to follow. In other words, on the FYP you’ll see things you did not ask for. The Following page is curated by you, but, ironically, the FYP is curated by the algorithm on behalf of the platform owner.

4It’s a Data Sponge

Every interaction you make on a social media platform is observed, stored, and analyzed. However, because the FYP is actively testing you with what it decides to put in your feed, there’s a qualitative difference in how that data is used. This is the most unambiguous place you’re able to be experimented on by the software.

So the FYP will show you something it thinks will provoke a reaction, and then measure what you’re predicted to do versus what you actually do, which then refines what you are shown.

Woman looking at her phone with a confused or frustrated expression.

This iterative data builds an ever more accurate picture of who you are, how you think, and how you’ll behave. A profile that is worth a lot to the various organizations that can make effective use of behavioral data.

3It Puts You in an Echo Chamber

Because the FYP is curated to engage you, over time it’s more likely to simply show you content that it knows you already agree with, or are likely to agree with because of your other related beliefs and views. This means that if you spend all your time on the FYP, you’ll rarely see something that contradicts your views, or posts by people on the other side of an issue—unless they want to get a rise out of you!

There are obviously drawbacks to this, but in my opinion, the biggest problem is that these sorts of echo chambers can shape your view of what the world is really like. This has been true with traditional media like newspapers and TV news, of course, but the interactive, algorithmic nature of the FYP supercharges the problem.

Person scrolling on a phone with a bored look on their face.

You might overestimate how dangerous the world is, or underestimate how fringe your views are. For example, if you’re a member of the Flat Earth community, your FYP may lead you to think that far more people think like you than the true number.

Showing you content tuned to make you angry, make you feel bad about yourself, or make you feel sad about something will also keep people coming back. It doesn’t really matter why you stick around or whether you’re enjoying yourself, it only matters that you stay and interact.

It might seem counterintuitive, but keep in mind that when psychologists hooked up a system where rats could trigger pain or pleasure in their own brain with buttons, they tended to mashboth buttonsin equal measure—food for thought.

1It’s Designed to Be Addictive

Whether it’s brain chemicals related to rewards, danger, or punishment, the FYP wants to get you hooked and it can happen to anyone. This is when you start doomscrolling, or unconsciously reaching for your phone to fill every 30-second gap in your life where you might otherwise have been alone with your thoughts, or simply looked around at the scenery.

I’d never say that you should avoid social media. You can use it in such a way that you benefit from it more than the people running the system. However, for your own mental health and sense of wellbeing, it’s probably best to get into the habit of switching from the FYP (whatever its brand-specific name is) to your own feed whenever you open your social media apps.